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The oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation

Identifieur interne : 008D57 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008D56; suivant : 008D58

The oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation

Auteurs : E. C. Sheehy ; D. Beighton ; G. J. Roberts [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

Oral Microbiology and Immunology [ 0902-0055 ] ; 2000-06.

RBID : ISTEX:14FC2DC960379FC1DE1D96131D712E98EBEF4997

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- topic : Antibiotique.

English descriptors

Abstract

This study investigated the oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation. Oral swabs were taken using a standardized procedure from 27 children before liver transplantation and at 3 and 100 days post‐transplantation and from 27 healthy controls at baseline and 90 days. Viridans streptococci, yeasts, staphylococci, enterococci and Enterobacteriaceae were enumerated and identified using conventional techniques. The oral microbiota of the patients changed significantly immediately post‐transplantation, but by the final examination, it had returned to baseline levels. The oral microbiota of the controls did not change significantly. The numbers and proportions of Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus gordonii as percentages of the total streptococcal counts and of the total anaerobic counts decreased significantly 3 days post‐transplantation (P≤0.006). There were no significant changes in the numbers and proportions of Streptococcus oralis and Streptococcus mitis isolated pre‐ and post‐transplantation. The isolation frequencies and numbers of yeasts were significantly higher in patients than controls. Staphylococci were isolated in low numbers from all children. Enterococci and Enterobacteriaceae were isolated infrequently from patients.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/14FC2DC960379FC1DE1D96131D712E98EBEF4997/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-302x.2000.150309.x

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Beighton, D" sort="Beighton, D" uniqKey="Beighton D" first="D." last="Beighton">D. Beighton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Roberts, G J" sort="Roberts, G J" uniqKey="Roberts G" first="G. J." last="Roberts">G. J. Roberts</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Agar</term>
<term>Albicans</term>
<term>Antibiotic</term>
<term>Aureus</term>
<term>Baseline</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Clin microbiol</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Early period</term>
<term>Enterobacteriaceae</term>
<term>Enterococci</term>
<term>Friedman test</term>
<term>Fungal infections</term>
<term>Gordonii</term>
<term>Immediate period</term>
<term>Individual streptococcal species</term>
<term>Isolation frequencies</term>
<term>Isolation frequency</term>
<term>Liver transplant group</term>
<term>Liver transplant patients</term>
<term>Liver transplantation</term>
<term>Median</term>
<term>Microbiol</term>
<term>Microbiota</term>
<term>Mitis</term>
<term>Nystatin</term>
<term>Oral cavity</term>
<term>Oral microbiota</term>
<term>Oral nystatin</term>
<term>Oral pathol</term>
<term>Oral surg</term>
<term>Oralis</term>
<term>Orthotopic liver transplantation</term>
<term>Paediatric dentistry</term>
<term>Pediatr surg</term>
<term>Pediatric</term>
<term>Pediatric liver transplantation</term>
<term>Quartile</term>
<term>Radiol endod</term>
<term>Salivarius</term>
<term>Sampling time</term>
<term>Sampling times</term>
<term>Sanguis</term>
<term>Sheehy</term>
<term>Staphylococci</term>
<term>Streptococcal</term>
<term>Streptococcal species</term>
<term>Streptococci</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
<term>Streptococcus oralis</term>
<term>Streptococcus sanguis</term>
<term>Study group</term>
<term>Surg</term>
<term>Total streptococcal count</term>
<term>Transplant</term>
<term>Transplantation</term>
<term>Viridans</term>
<term>Viridans streptococci</term>
<term>Wilcoxon test</term>
<term>Yeast</term>
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<term>Albicans</term>
<term>Antibiotic</term>
<term>Aureus</term>
<term>Baseline</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Clin microbiol</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Early period</term>
<term>Enterobacteriaceae</term>
<term>Enterococci</term>
<term>Friedman test</term>
<term>Fungal infections</term>
<term>Gordonii</term>
<term>Immediate period</term>
<term>Individual streptococcal species</term>
<term>Isolation frequencies</term>
<term>Isolation frequency</term>
<term>Liver transplant group</term>
<term>Liver transplant patients</term>
<term>Liver transplantation</term>
<term>Median</term>
<term>Microbiol</term>
<term>Microbiota</term>
<term>Mitis</term>
<term>Nystatin</term>
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<term>Oral microbiota</term>
<term>Oral nystatin</term>
<term>Oral pathol</term>
<term>Oral surg</term>
<term>Oralis</term>
<term>Orthotopic liver transplantation</term>
<term>Paediatric dentistry</term>
<term>Pediatr surg</term>
<term>Pediatric</term>
<term>Pediatric liver transplantation</term>
<term>Quartile</term>
<term>Radiol endod</term>
<term>Salivarius</term>
<term>Sampling time</term>
<term>Sampling times</term>
<term>Sanguis</term>
<term>Sheehy</term>
<term>Staphylococci</term>
<term>Streptococcal</term>
<term>Streptococcal species</term>
<term>Streptococci</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
<term>Streptococcus oralis</term>
<term>Streptococcus sanguis</term>
<term>Study group</term>
<term>Surg</term>
<term>Total streptococcal count</term>
<term>Transplant</term>
<term>Transplantation</term>
<term>Viridans</term>
<term>Viridans streptococci</term>
<term>Wilcoxon test</term>
<term>Yeast</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antibiotique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study investigated the oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation. Oral swabs were taken using a standardized procedure from 27 children before liver transplantation and at 3 and 100 days post‐transplantation and from 27 healthy controls at baseline and 90 days. Viridans streptococci, yeasts, staphylococci, enterococci and Enterobacteriaceae were enumerated and identified using conventional techniques. The oral microbiota of the patients changed significantly immediately post‐transplantation, but by the final examination, it had returned to baseline levels. The oral microbiota of the controls did not change significantly. The numbers and proportions of Streptococcus salivarius, Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus gordonii as percentages of the total streptococcal counts and of the total anaerobic counts decreased significantly 3 days post‐transplantation (P≤0.006). There were no significant changes in the numbers and proportions of Streptococcus oralis and Streptococcus mitis isolated pre‐ and post‐transplantation. The isolation frequencies and numbers of yeasts were significantly higher in patients than controls. Staphylococci were isolated in low numbers from all children. Enterococci and Enterobacteriaceae were isolated infrequently from patients.</div>
</front>
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<country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Roberts, G J" sort="Roberts, G J" uniqKey="Roberts G" first="G. J." last="Roberts">G. J. Roberts</name>
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The oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation

The oral microbiota of children undergoing liver transplantation

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri